A British Shorthair, characterized by playfulness and affection, demonstrates fierce loyalty, serving as an excellent companion for individuals living singly.
APPEARANCE
Size: Large
Weight: 5+ kg
Coat Length: Short – Medium
Coat Colour: White, Blue, Black, Cream, Red, Brown, Silver, Cameo, Bluecream, Tortoiseshell, Torbie, Smoke, Shaded, Bi-Colour
Eye Colour: Blue, Copper, Gold, Odd-Eyed
Grooming: Moderate – High
Longevity: 7 – 12 years
Attention Needs: Moderate tendency to shed
RECOGNITION: ACF, ANCATS, CCCA
History of the Breed
Originating from the farms and streets of Britain, the British Shorthair holds the distinction of being the inaugural cat of the cat fancy. Harrison Wier, acknowledged as the initial professional cat breeder and dubbed the “Father of the Cat Fancy,” played a pivotal role in this breed’s emergence. Not only did he pioneer professional breeding, but he also established the guidelines for the inaugural cat show in Britain in 1871.
In an impressive feat, Harrison elevated the humble street cat of Britain to a pedigreed breed through an intensive breeding program, naming it the British. Although briefly overshadowed by the Persian when introduced to Britain, the British Shorthair rebounded in popularity after both World Wars. Presently, this breed is recognized in cat registries worldwide, going by the name British or British Shorthair, given its diverse colour variations.
Appearance
The British Shorthair, a cat of medium to large size, exudes strength with well-developed features, including a broad chest, muscular neck, strong jaws, and a robust muzzle. Possessing heavy boning and a rounded, thick appearance, this breed reflects its original purpose as a proficient rodent controller in barns and homes.
Sporting a dense coat that grows longer and thicker in winter, the British’s fur has a relatively hard texture, providing protection. When handling a British cat, proper support for the back end is crucial to ensure comfort and security, preventing the hind end from dragging down the abdomen.
Personality
Known for its amiable nature, the British Shorthair is an easygoing and placid companion. Demonstrating fierce loyalty and love, this cat forms strong attachments to all family members. While enjoying playtime, the British do not demand constant attention, often initiating play on its terms. With the ability to entertain itself, the British Shorthair proves to be an excellent companion for individuals living alone.
Living With British Shorthair
Due to its robust physique, the British Shorthair requires careful nutrition management to maintain a proper weight. Adequate exercise, including interactive play, is essential to keep the breed in good shape. Regular brushing, particularly during seasonal changes, helps manage the coat’s thickness and prevent knots. Tolerant of solitude, the British Shorthair combines affection with periods of sunlit napping, making it an easy-to-care-for and delightful companion.