The American Shorthair, characterized by its medium size, possesses significant power with well-developed muscles and substantial boning. Its rounded and thick appearance serves as an indication of its weight when lifted.
APPEARANCE
Size: Medium – Large
Weight: 3.6 – 5.4+ kg
Coat Length: Short
Coat Colour: White, Blue, Black, Cream, Red, Silver, Golden, Brown, Cameo, Bluecream, Tortoiseshell, Chinchilla
Grooming: Medium
Eye Colour: Blue, Copper, Hazel, Green, Gold, Odd-Eyed
Longevity: 15 – 20 years
Needs: Moderate tendency to shed
RECOGNITION: ACF, ANCATS, CCCA
History of the Breed
The shorthaired cat native to the United States is the American Shorthair, though its origin traces back to cats likely from Europe. Cats matching the American Shorthair’s description probably did not inhabit the United States until Columbus’ time.
The initial documented breeding of the American Shorthair occurred around 1904, with one of its parent breeds being the British Shorthair. Originally termed the Domestic Shorthair, this breed was developed.
A working cat employed for rodent control, the American Shorthair was bred to be robust, healthy, and sturdy due to its intended role. As it primarily resided outdoors, its coat was selectively bred to be thick, providing protection against the elements and ensuring the cat’s warmth.
Appearance
The American Shorthair, characterised by a powerful build, showcases well-developed components. The cat exhibits a broad chest, a muscular neck, strong jaws, and a well-developed muzzle. The legs of this cat are thick and robust, reflecting its original purpose as a rodent deterrent for both barns and houses.
Regarding the coat of the American Shorthair, it is thick and dense, particularly during the winter when it becomes longer and thicker. The texture of the coat is relatively hard, serving as a protective layer.
Personality
The American Shorthair proves to be a very pleasant companion cat, characterised by an easy-going and placid demeanor. Displaying affection, this feline forms attachments to all members of the family. Regarding playfulness, the American enjoys engaging in activities but does not require constant attention. When in the mood for play, a toy is brought to the parent, and adept at independent play. This cat serves as an excellent companion for single individuals.
Living With American Shorthair
The American Shorthair, characterized by its thick, muscular build, requires careful control of its nutrition. Despite the cat’s heavy boning and musculature, maintaining an appropriate weight and preventing it from getting out of condition is crucial.
Engage in play when the American Shorthair shows interest, whether by finding or creating toys from available items. To ensure proper exercise and keep the cat in good shape, interactive play may be necessary.
Regular brushing is essential, especially during seasonal coat changes when the cat’s fur may thicken or thin. Neglecting regular brushing can lead to knots in the Shorthair cat’s coat.
The American Shorthair is tolerant of being left alone. Affectionate yet content to spend time basking in the sun, this cat is easy to care for and makes for a wonderful, quiet companion.
These felines are social creatures and appreciate companionship. When their human caregivers are absent, another cat or pet’s presence can fulfill their need for company.
